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True Trade Path

Apprenticeship

Industrial Maintenance Technician Apprenticeships

What an industrial maintenance technician apprenticeship pays, how long it runs, what the application requires, and what the licence at the end lets you do.

Length
4 years for millwright apprenticeships
Tuition
None
Journeyman median
$61,170/yr

Industrial maintenance technicians — often called millwrights or maintenance mechanics — keep factories, warehouses and processing plants running. The role is deliberately multi-skilled: mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic and PLC troubleshooting all in one job. It has the strongest projected growth of the classic industrial trades, largely because automated facilities cannot tolerate downtime.

Year one pay
$27,527
About 45% of journeyman scale
Journeyman median
$61,170
$29.41 per hour
Tuition debt
$0
You are paid to train

What you earn at each step

Apprentice wages are set as a percentage of journeyman scale and step up on a published schedule as you accumulate hours and classroom credits. The figures below apply the typical step schedule to the national median — your local’s wage sheet is the authoritative number.

StepShare of scaleApproximate hourlyApproximate annual
Year 145%$13.23$27,527
Year 255%$16.18$33,644
Year 368%$20.00$41,596
Year 482%$24.12$50,159
Journeyman100%$29.41$61,170

What the application requires

Education
High school diploma or postsecondary certificate
Training route
1–2 year mechatronics program or a 4-year apprenticeship
Age
18 or over. Registered programmes cannot set a maximum age.
Mathematics
One year of high school algebra with a passing grade. This is the most common reason applications stall, and one semester at a community college clears it.
Aptitude test
Most programmes test algebra and reading comprehension, with some mechanical and spatial reasoning. Free practice material is widely available; preparing genuinely moves your ranking.
Physical
Lifting, climbing and confined-space work around energized and moving equipment. Lockout/tagout discipline is the single most important safety habit in the role.
Licensing outcome
No general license. Employers often require specific PLC and safety credentials.

Where to find programmes

Search the U.S. Department of Labor’s Apprenticeship Finder at apprenticeship.gov, then contact the union local, the ABC or IEC chapter, and licensed contractors in your area directly. Apply to all three routes in the same cycle — they have different intake calendars and different selection criteria.

Where it leads

After licensing, pay diverges by specialization far more than by years served. These are the paths most industrial maintenance technicians choose between.

  • PLC and controls troubleshooting
  • Hydraulics and pneumatics
  • Precision alignment and vibration analysis
  • Robotics maintenance
  • Conveyor and material handling
  • Predictive maintenance and reliability
  • Millwright rigging and installation
  • Facilities and utilities

Common questions

How much do industrial maintenance technician apprentices make?
Apprentices typically start near 45 percent of journeyman scale and step up on a published schedule. Against a national journeyman median of $61,170, that is roughly $27,527 in year one, rising to around $50,159 by the final year. Local scale varies substantially.
How long is an industrial maintenance technician apprenticeship?
4 years for millwright apprenticeships. The hours, not the calendar, are what qualify you to sit the licence exam, so working consistently matters more than time elapsed.
What do I need to apply?
High school diploma or postsecondary certificate is the baseline, plus being 18 or over, a valid driver's licence, reliable transportation, and one year of high school algebra with a passing grade. Most programmes also require passing an aptitude test, an interview, and a drug screen.
What licence does this lead to?
No general license. Employers often require specific PLC and safety credentials.

Licensing authority by state

Apprenticeship hours are portable, but licensing is not. Confirm the requirements with the board in the state where you intend to work before you start accumulating hours somewhere else.

  • Arizona
  • California
  • Colorado
  • District of Columbia
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Missouri
  • Nebraska
  • Nevada
  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Pennsylvania
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • Utah
  • Virginia
  • Washington
  • Wisconsin